Prof. Dr. Gerald Echterhoff, (PhD)
Participation in the Cluster of Excellence
- Field of Research B Religious diversity and legal-political unity
- Theory platforms Emotionality and Conflict
- Research Cloud Migration and diaspora
- Head of Project B3-30 Threat Perceptions, Feelings of Belonging, Acceptance of Democratic Rule: A New Religiously Shaded Line of Conflict in Europe?
Research Foci
- Communication
- Erinnerungsprozesse im kulturellen und politischen Kontext
- Social Influence
- Shared reality
- Psychology of forced migration and integration
CV
Academic Education
- Durchführung des Habilitationsprojekts (kumulative Habilitation) an der Universität Bielefeld
- Postdoktorand (Postdoctoral Fellow), Columbia University, New York (gefördert durch den DAAD)
- Promotionsstudium (Ph.D.) in Psychologie (Kognitionspsychologie), New School for Social Research, New York (gefördert durch den DAAD und die Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes)
- Promotion (Ph.D.) in Psychologie, New School for Social Research, New York, Betreuer: Prof. William Hirst; Promotionsnote: A / Grade Point Average 4.0 (Bestnote im US-amerikanischen Notensystem)
- M.A. (Master of Arts) in Allgemeiner Psychologie, New School for Social Research, New York
- Diplom in Psychologie, Nebenfach Philosophie (mit Auszeichnung), Universität zu Köln
- Studium im M.A.-Studiengang Psychologie, Graduate Faculty, New School for Social Research, New York (gefördert durch ein Fulbright Stipendium)
- Studium der Psychologie und Philosophie, Universität zu Köln
Positions
- Professor für Sozialpsychologie, Institut für Psychologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Professor of Psychology (Associate Level), School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Jacobs University Bremen; 2009-2010 Vollmitglied der Bremen International Graduate School of Social Sciences (BIGSSS), gefördert durch die Exzellenzinitiative
- Lehrstuhlvertretung (W3) für Sozialpsychologie, Department Psychologie, Universität zu Köln (für Prof. Dr. Thomas Mussweiler)
- Wissenschaftlicher Assistent (C1), Abteilung für Psychologie, Universität Bielefeld (Leitung der Arbeitseinheit: Prof. Dr. Gerd Bohner)
- Wissenschaftlicher Angestellter, Psychologisches Institut, Universität zu Köln (Leitung der Arbeitseinheit: Prof. Dr. Walter Hussy)
- Visiting Scholar / Postdoctoral Fellow, Columbia University, New York City (Zusammenarbeit mit Prof. E. Tory Higgins und Prof. Robert M. Krauss)
- Wissenschaftliche Hilfskraft, Arbeitseinheit für Methodenlehre und Allgemeine Experimentelle Psychologie, Psychologisches Institut, Universität zu Köln
- Doktorand und Teaching Assistant, New School for Social Research, New York
- Doktorand und Teaching Assistant, New School for Social Research, New York
Honors
- Appointment as Member of the North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts – North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts (NRW-AdW)
- Anneliese Maier Research Award – Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Beste Vorlesung – Fachschaft Psychologie der Universität Münster
Teaching
Vorlesung
- Vorlesung: Theorie und Empirie sozialer Dynamiken [078102]
(in cooperation with Prof. Dr. Mitja Back)
[ - | | wöchentlich | Mi | Fl 40 | Prof. Dr. Mitja Back]
Seminar
- Seminar: Social cognition: Perception, Attribution, and Prejudice [078051]
[17.10.2024 | | wöchentlich | Do | Fl 216b | Prof. Dr. Gerald Echterhoff]
Kolloquium
- Kolloquium: Research Colloquium: Social snack [078224]
[ - | | wöchentlich | Mi | Fl 34 | Prof. Dr. Gerald Echterhoff]
Vorlesung
Kolloquium
Vorlesung
- Vorlesung: Theorie und Empirie sozialer Dynamiken [074107]
(in cooperation with Prof. Dr. Mitja Back)
Kolloquium
Vorlesung
Kolloquium
- Vorlesung: Theorie und Empirie sozialer Dynamiken [078102]
Publications
Books
Books (Monographs)
- . . Von Verteidigern und Entdeckern. Ein neuer Identitätskonfikt in Europa. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. doi: 10.1007/978-3-658-36808-1.
- . . Von Verteidigern und Entdeckern: Ein neuer Identitätskonflikt in Europa. Wiesbaden: Springer VS. doi: 10.1007/978-3-658-36808-1.
Books (Edited Collections)
- Grounding sociality: Neurons, mind, and culture. 1st Ed. Washington, D.C.: Psychology Press. (Eds.): .
- Kontexte und Kulturen des Erinnerns. Konstanz: UVK Verlag. (Hrsg.): .
- Der Stoff, an dem wir hängen. (Hrsg.): .
Articles
Research Articles (Journals)
- ‘Feeling threatened by middle eastern immigrants: The role of RWA, SDO, subjective societal status, and religiosity in Germany.’ Personality Science (in press). [accepted / in Press (not yet published)] .
- . . ‘Discriminatory, yet Socially Accepted? Targets’ Perceptions of Subtle and Blatant Expressions of Ethno-Racial Prejudice.’ Frontiers in Social Psychology 2: 1343514. doi: 10.3389/frsps.2024.1343514.
- ‘Improving Attitudes Toward Psychotherapy in Residents and Syrian Refugees in Germany: An Interview Vignette Intervention Study.’ Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 54, № 4: 490–509. doi: 10.1177/00220221231171060. .
- ‘Benefits of collaborative remembering in older and younger couples: The role of conversation dynamics and gender.’ Memory 31, № 3: 1–15. doi: 10.1080/09658211.2023.2166963. .
- . . ‘Residents’ attitudes toward refugee integration: The role of shared identity and refugees’ perceived openness to novel experiences.’ Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology 5. doi: 10.1016/j.cresp.2023.100160.
- ‘Theory of collective mind.’ Trends in Cognitive Sciences 27, № 11: 1019–1031. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2023.06.009. .
- . . ‘Support for refugee integration in West and East Germany: Results from two lost letter studies.’ Social Psychology 51: 106–115. doi: 10.1027/1864-9335/a000397.
- . . ‘Psychological antecedents of refugee integration (PARI).’ Perspectives on Psychological Science 15: 856–879. doi: 10.1177/1745691619898838.
- ‘Psychological antecedents of refugee integration (PARI).’ Perspectives on Psychological Science 15, № 4: 856–879. doi: 10.1177/1745691619898838. .
- . . ‘Editorial special issue on “The social psychology of forced migration and refugee integration”.’ European Journal of Social Psychology 49: 1337–1343. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.2613.
- . . ‘A Tool for Assessing the Experience of Shared Reality: Validation of the German SR-t.’ Frontiers in Psychology 10. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00832.
- . . ‘Epistemic authority in communication effects on memory: Creating shared reality with experts on the topic.’ Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition 8, № 4: 439–449. doi: 10.1016/j.jarmac.2019.07.002.
- . . ‘There is more to episodic memory than epistemic assertion: The role of social bonds and interpersonal connection.’ Behavioral and Brain Sciences 41. [online first]
- . . ‘Recovering from social exclusion: The interplay of subtle Facebook reminders and collectivistic orientation.’ Computers in Human Behavior 78: 298–305. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.012.
- . . ‘Do I really feel your pain? Comparing the effects of observed and personal ostracism.’ Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 44: 550–561. doi: 10.1177/0146167217744524.
- . . ‘How shared reality is created in interpersonal communication.’ Current Opinion in Psychology 23: 57–61. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.122.005.
- . . ‘When does Oxytocin affect human memory endocing? The role of social context and individual attachment style.’ Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12: 349.
- . . ‘Shared reality: Construct and mechanisms.’ Current Opinion in Psychology 23: A1–A4. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.09.003.
- . . ‘I belong but I’m still sad: Reminders of Facebook increase feelings of belonging but do not facilitate coping with sadness.’ PloS one 13, № 12: e0209889. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209889.
- . . ‘Shared reality in intergroup communication: Increasing the epistemic authority of an out-group audience.’ Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 146: 806–825.
- . . ‘Creating shared reality in interpersonal and intergroup communication: The role of epistemic processes and their interplay.’ European Review of Social Psychology 28: 175–226. doi: 10.1080/10463283.2017.1333315.
- ‘The joint action effect on memory as a social phenomenon: The role of cued attention and psychological distance.’ Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1697. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01697. .
- . . „Woher kommt die Angst vor Fremden und einer sogenannten Islamisierung?“ Pax Christi-Korrespondenz 8: 13–21.
- . . ‘Imagination inflation in the mirror: Can imagining others’ actions induce false memories of self-performance? .’ Acta Psychologica 158: 51–60. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2015.03.008.
- . . ‘When virtual contact is all you need: Subtle reminders of Facebook preempt social-contact restoration after exclusion.’ European Journal of Social Psychology 45: 279–284. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.2035.
- . . ‘The Generalization of Shared Reality: When Communication about One Target Shapes Evaluations of Other Targets.’ European Journal of Social Psychology 45: 623–640. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.2115.
- . . ‘Achieving commonality in interpersonal communication: Shared reality and memory processes.’ Asian Journal of Social Psychology 17: 104–107. doi: 10.1111/ajsp.12048.
- . . ‘When virtual contact is all you need: Subtle reminders of Facebook preempt social-contact restoration after exclusion.’ European Journal of Social Psychology 44. [online first]
- . . ‘Remembering the 2006 Football World Cup in Germany: Epistemic and social consequences of perceived memory sharedness.’ Memory Studies 7. doi: 10.1177/1750698014530620. [online first]
- ‘Contribution to Alogna et al. Registered replication report: Schooler & Engstler-Schooler (1990).’ Perspectives on Psychological Science 9: 556–578. doi: 10.1177/1745691614545653. .
- . . ‘How communication on the Internet affects memory and shared reality: Talking heads online.’ Psychological Inquiry 24: 297–300.
- . . ‘How selfish is memory for cheaters? Evidence for moral and egoistic biases.’ Cognition 132. [accepted / in Press (not yet published)]
- . . ‘The interplay of oxytocin and collectivistic orientation shields against negative effects of ostracism.’ Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 55: 246–251. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.07.016.
- . . ‘Creating shared reality about ambiguous sexual harassment: The role of stimulus ambiguity in audience-tuning effects on memory.’ Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition 3, № 4: 300–306. doi: 10.1016/j.jarmac.2014.07.007.
- . . ‘Remembering the 2006 Football World Cup in Germany: Epistemic and social consequences of perceived memory sharedness.’ Memory Studies 7, № 3: 298–313. doi: 10.1177/1750698014530620.
- . . ‘Metaphor in embodied cognition is more than just combining two related concepts: a comment on Wilson and Golonka.’ Frontiers in Psychology 4: 201. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00201.
- ‘The sweet taste of revenge: Gustatory experience induces metaphor-consistent judgments of a harmful act.’ Social Cognition 31, № 5: 531–542. doi: 10.1521/soco.2013.31.5.531. .
- ‘How Communication on the Internet Affects Memory and Shared Reality: Talking Heads Online.’ Psychological Inquiry 24, № 4: 297–300. doi: 10.1080/1047840X.2013.842878. .
- ‘Adjusting shared reality: Communicators' memory changes as their connection with their audience changes.’ Social Cognition 31, № 2: 162–186. doi: 10.1521/soco.2013.31.2.162. .
- . . ‘The role of action in verbal communication and shared reality.’ Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36, № 4: 354. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X12002567.
- . . ‘The stressed eyewitness: the interaction of thematic arousal and post-event stress in memory for central and peripheral event information.’ Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience 6: 57. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2012.00057.
- ‘When do we confuse self and other in action memory? Reduced false memories of self-performance after observing actions by an out-group vs. in-group actor.’ Frontiers in Psychology 3, № null. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00467. .
- ‘Remembering in conversations: The social sharing and reshaping of memories.’ Annual Review of Psychology 63: 55–79. doi: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100340. .
- ‘Looking at the actor's face: Identity cues and attentional focus in false memories of action performance from observation.’ Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 48, № 5: 1201–1204. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2012.04.003. .
- . . ‘Looking at the Actor's Face: Identity Cues and Attentional Focus in False Memories of Action Performance from Observation .’ Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 48: 1201–1204.
- . . ‘Remembering in conversations: The social sharing and reshaping of memories.’ Annual Review of Psychology 63, № 1. doi: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100340.
- . . ‘The pervasiveness of memory.’ Culture & Psychology 17, № 1: 3–9. doi: 10.1177/1354067X10388856.
- . . ‘Talking about visually perceived events: Communication effects on eyewitness memory.’ European Journal of Social Psychology 41, № 5: 658–671. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.796.
- . . ‘Distress in response to infidelities committed by the partners of close others.’ Social Psychology 41, № 4: 223–229. doi: 10.1027/1864-9335/a000030.
- . . ‘Shared-reality effects on memory: Communicating to fulfill epistemic needs.’ Social Cognition 28, № 3: 353–378. doi: 10.1521/soco.2010.28.3.353.
- . . ‘Shared reality: Experiencing commonality with others' inner states about the world.’ Perspectives on Psychological Science 4, № 5: 496–521. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01161.x.
- . . ‘Social influence on memory.’ Social Psychology 40, № 3: 106–110. doi: 10.1027/1864-9335.40.3.106.
- . . ‘Audience-tuning effects on memory: The role of audience status in sharing reality.’ Social Psychology 40, № 3: 150–163. doi: 10.1027/1864-9335.40.3.150.
- . . ‘Audience-Congruent Biases in Eyewitness Memory and Judgment Influences of a Co-Witness' Liking for a Suspect.’ Social Psychology 40, № 3: 138–149. doi: 10.1027/1864-9335.40.3.138.
- . . ‘Creating shared memories in conversation: Toward a psychology of collective memory.’ Social Research: An International Quarterly of Social Sciences 75, № 1: 183–216.
- . . ‘How communication goals determine when audience tuning biases memory.’ Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 137, № 1: 3–21. doi: 10.1037/0096-3445.137.1.3.
- . . ‘Tainted truth: Overcorrection for misinformation influence on eyewitness memory.’ Social Cognition 25, № 3: 367–409. doi: 10.1521/soco.2007.25.3.367.
- . . ‘Effects of communication on social knowledge: Sharing reality with individual versus group audiences.’ Japanese Psychological Research 49, № 2: 89–99. doi: 10.1111./j.1468-5884.2007.00336.x.
- . . ‘Thinking about memories for everyday and shocking events: Do people use ease-of-retrieval cues in memory judgments?’ Memory & Cognition 34, № 4: 763–775. doi: 10.3758/BF03193424.
- . . „''Social Robotics'' und Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion.“ Zeitschrift für Sozialpsychologie 37, № 4: 219–231. doi: 10.1024/0044-3514.37.4.219.
- . . ‘Audience-tuning effects on memory: The role of shared reality.’ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 89, № 3: 257-276. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.89.3.257.
- . . ‘How eyewitnesses resist misinformation: Social postwarnings and the monitoring of memory characteristics.’ Memory & Cognition 33, № 5: 770–782. doi: 10.3758/BF03193073.
- . . ‘Strategies of source attribution: Semantic features and trace strength as cues to the origin of memories.’ Swiss Journal of Psychology 63, № 2: 93–106. doi: 10.1024/1421-0185.63.2.93.
Abstracts in Digital Collections (Conferences)
- ‘Saying-is-believing phenomena in applied contexts.’ contributed to the 13th European Congress of Psychology (ECP 2013), Stockholm, . [accepted / in Press (not yet published)]
- . ‘Can your indecent acts become mine? False memories of self-performance from observing others’ negative actions. .’ contributed to the 55. Tagung experimentell arbeitender Psychologen (TeaP), Wien, .
- ‘Social Scatteredness: Zur Verfügung stehender Raum und sozialer Status.’ präsentiert auf der 48. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie, Bielefeld, .
- . ‘Did I actually do this? Mechanisms underlying false memories of action performance from observation. .’ präsentiert auf der 48. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie (DGPs), Bielefeld, .
- . ‘Observation Deflation: Fewer false memories of self-performance after observing actions by an out-group versus in-group actor.’ contributed to the 48. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie (DGPs), Bielefeld, .
- . ‘Did I actually do this? Mechanisms underlying false memories of action performance from observation. .’ contributed to the 14. European Social Cognition Network Transfer of Knowledge Conference (ESCON), Estoril, Portugal, .
- . ‘Deine Handlungen werden zu meinen. Falsche Erinnerungen an Alltagshandlungen durch Beobachtung.’ präsentiert auf der 1. Doktoranden-Workshop der Allgemeinen Psychologie, Würzburg, .
- . ‘Did I do this before? Mechanisms underlying false memories of action performance from observation. .’ contributed to the 54. Tagung experimentell arbeitender Psychologen (TeaP), Mannheim, .
- . ‘Observation Inflation: The inadvertent formation of shared action memory. .’ präsentiert auf der 13. Tagung der Fachgruppe Sozialpsychologie, Hamburg, .
- ‘Ease of recall in memory judgments: How detailed recall undermines the confidence of eyewitnesses.’ contributed to the XXIXth International Congress of Psychology, Berlin, .
- . ‘The role of uncertainty for audience-tuning effects on memory.’ contributed to the EAESP Small Group Meeting on Shared Memories, Shared Beliefs: The Formation and Use of Joint Representations in Social Interaction, Rapallo, Italien, .
Research Article (Book Contributions)
- „Einstellungen [Attitudes].“ In Soziale Motive und soziale Einstellungen (Enzyklopädie der Psychologie, Serie Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 2), herausgegeben von , 581–616. .
- . . ‘Shared reality theory.’ In Wiley Blackwell encyclopedia of social theory, edited by , 1–15. New York City: John Wiley & Sons. [online first]
- . . „Einstellungen.“ In Band Sozialpsychologie, herausgegeben von , 1–20. Göttingen: Hogrefe. [accepted / in Press (not yet published)]
- . . „Einstellungen.“ In Sozialpsychologie - Soziale Motive und Soziale Einstellungen, herausgegeben von , 1–37. Göttingen: Hogrefe. doi: 10.1026/00564-000.
- . . ‘How communication shapes memory: Shared reality and implications for culture.’ In Grounding sociality: Neurons, mind, and culture, edited by , 115–148. 1st Ed. Washington, D.C.: Psychology Press.
- . . ‘From neurons to shared cognition and culture.’ In Grounding sociality: Neurons, mind, and culture, edited by , 1–9. 1st Ed. Washington, D.C.: Psychology Press.
Working Papers
Supervised Doctoral Studies
Knausenberger, Judith The Influence of Facebook on Coping with Negative Experiences Schain, Cécile False Memories from Action Observation: How and When? Fuchslocher, Alberto Vom Medienliebling zum Medienopfer: Einfluss der Umbewertung von Politikern auf die Einstellungen zu den mit ihnen assoziierten Parteien Lang, Sonja Effekte und Potentiale der sozialen Realitätsbildung unter dem Einfluss des hierarchischen Status in der Kommunikation über Einstellungsobjekte in Organisationen Niemeier, Sarah Einstellungsbildung durch adressatenorientierte Kommunikation über ambivalent sexistisches Verhalten Raquel Crespillo Effekte der Adressateneinstellung auf Erinnerungen in der Interaktion mit Fremdgruppenangehörigen: Die Bedeutung einer sozialen Realitätsbildung Lindner, Isabel Observation inflation: Deine Handlungen werden zu meinen. Verwechslung von Selbst und Anderem bei der Erinnerung an Handlungen.