Philosophical Perspectives on Ecological Niches (July 2019)
The ecological niche is a key conceptual tool for capturing the intricate interactions between an organism and its environment. Within ecology, the niche is generally taken to comprise any environmental factors that determine the establishment or survival of a population. More recently, evolutionary biologists have argued that the way organisms construct their niches is an important evolutionary process. This development gave reason to reflect philosophically about the concept of ecological niches.
Central questions discussed at the workshop concerned the ontological status of such niches, the connection with different concepts like fitness and function as well as the implications of niche individualization.
This workshop was a part of the DFG-sponsered Collaborative Research Centre “A Novel Synthesis of Individualisation across Behaviour, Ecology and Evolution: Niche Choice, Niche Conformance, Niche Construction (NC³)” and took place in Bielefeld on the 15 and 16 July 2019. It was organised by Prof. Ulrich Krohs (Münster), Behzad Nematipour (Münster), Prof. Marie I. Kaiser (Bielefeld) andRose Trappes (Bielefeld).
Speakers:
Antoine C. Dussault (Collège Lionel-Groulx/Université du Québec à Montréal)
Alkistis Elliott-Graves (University of Helsinki)
Holger Schielzeth (Universität Jena)
Alan C. Love (University of Minnesota)
James Justus (Florida State University)