Assume again that g = Pf is known for .
We want to derive an inversion procedure similar to the one in section 2.1. With the backprojection
we have again
provided that . Again the convolutions on the left hand right hand side have
different meanings. Explicitly this reads
which corresponds to (2.2). As in (2.2) we express the relationship
in Fourier space, obtaining
see Colsher (1980). In order to get an inversion formula for P we have to determine v such that or
, i.e.
A solution independent of
is
where is the length of
. For the spherical zone
from section 3.4 with
,
,
a constant with
, Colsher computed
explicitly. With
be obtained
Filters such as the Colsher filter (3.10) do not have small support. This means that g in (3.8) has to be known in all of . Often g is only available
in part of
(truncated projections). Let us choose
where from section (3.4) and
is a horizontal unit vector. Since (3.11) is constant in the vertical direction, v is a
-function in the vertical variable. Hence the
integral on the right hand side of (3.8) reduces to an integral over horizontal lines in
, making it possible to handle truncated projections. Unfortunately,
(3.11) does not quite satisfy
, i.e. it does not provide an exact inversion. Instead we only have
where ,
.
This is close to
if
is small. In this case reconstruction from truncated projections is possible, at least approximately.