Vorträge im Sommersemester 2025
10 Apr - Leo Gitin. The Galois characterisation of p-adically closed fields and the function field analogy
A field K has absolute Galois group isomorphic to that of Q_p if and only if K is p-adically closed—a deep result due to Efrat, Koenigsmann, and Pop. While the original proof is difficult, developments over the past three decades allow for simplifications and a more systematic approach. In upcoming joint work with Koenigsmann and Stock, we present a new and more transparent treatment.
I will focus on a key component of the argument: determining the discreteness of fields whose absolute Galois group is isomorphic to that of Q_p. Here, a version of the function field analogy plays a central role. Recent advances by Jahnke and Kartas shed new light on this part of the theory and help us complete the picture.17 Apr - Stefan Ludwig. Model theory of difference fields with an additive character on the fixed field
Motivated by work of Hrushovski on pseudofinite fields with an additive character we investigate the theory ACFA+ which is the model companion of the theory of difference fields with an additive character on the fixed field working in (a mild version of) continuous logic. Building on results by Hrushovski we can recover it as the characteristic 0-asymptotic theory of the algebraic closure of finite fields with the Frobenius-automorphism and the standard character on the fixed field. We characterise 3-amalgamation in ACFA+ and obtain that ACFA+ is simple as well as a description of the connected component of the Kim-Pillay group. We will mention some results on higher amalgamation.
If time permits, we discuss a generalisation of Hrushovski's result in a different direction, namely pseudofinite fields equipped with both an additive and a multiplicative character. Estimates of character sums on curves over finite fields play a crucial role and ultimately allow for a generalisation of the definability of the Chatzidakis-Macintyre-van den Dries counting measure to this context.24 April - Akash Hossain. Forking in pure short exact sequences
Literature on model theory of Henselian valued fields usually establishes,
or relies on transfer principles between the theory of a valued field, and
that of its value group Gamma and residue field k. Recent contributions
often use an alternative approach, which is to study transfer principles
with an intermediate reduct of the valued field: the *leading-term
structure* RV, the expansion of the Abelian group sitting in the pure short
exact sequence (PSES, for short):
1->k*->RV->Gamma->0
The cleanest, most natural and most general framework to study this
structure is that developed in Section 4 of the very influential (and
recent) article by Aschenbrenner-Chernikov-Gehret-Ziegler: the setting of
PSES of *Abelian structures*, with an arbitrary expansion on their term on
the left and the right (such as the order on Gamma and addition on k). The
aforementioned article establishes transfer principles for *quantifier
elimination* and *distality* between the middle term (RV), and the two
other terms (Gamma, k). Thanks to this very general setting, those results
carry over for free to natural expansions of valued field (by a derivation,
an automorphism...).
In this talk, we present our contribution to this work, where we establish
similar transfer principles for *forking and dividing *in the same setting
of expansions of PSES of Abelian structures.