Fragility and Failure or Being an Anti/hero in Contemporary Arab Literature

If we were to summarize the types of protagonists from the Greek epics to today's Netflix series, we would say that in the end there are only two types: the heroes and superheroes that we will never be, and the ordinary characters who are so real and so painfully human that if they weren't in a book or on the screen, we would simply avoid them and stare at the ceiling until they went away. While it is easy to understand the fascination with the first type, the power of Achilles, the beauty of Cinderella and the justice of Batman, it is hard to explain the pleasure of reading Don Quixote's humiliating journeys, Frankenstein's loneliness, Raskolnikov's inner torment. By exploring themes of memory, powerlessness, fragility, death and time, this course aims to encourage participants to reflect on the positionality of contemporary individuals and their relationship to the world. It also aims to encourage dwelling on the functions of literature and the contexts and circumstances that make its works. The course combines theoretical and literary readings with short films. Each participant is required to give a presentation on one of the suggested readings or other texts that fit the theme.

Proposed readings:

Theory

Ernest Becker, The denial of Death

Josef Campbell, The hero with a thousand Faces

Jeorge Lukas, The theory of the Novel

Victor Brombert, In Praise of Antiheroes

Short stories

Malika Mousdaraf, 36

Hassan Balasim, The madman of the Freedom Square

Rasha Abbas, Die Erfindung der deutschen Grammatik

Abdallah Naser, The art of letting go

Short movies

Karim Shaaban, Night shift, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-aamvlT5C4

Faouzi Bensaidi, Le mur, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7KBkik-f-2Y&t=613s

Kurs im HIS-LSF

Semester: WT 2024/25